Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ordered the creation of Autonomous Warfare Command, a new four-star functional combatant command with service-like authorities and its own budget, targeting October 1, 2027 standup. An interim effort called Project Agincourt will build the organizational pathway and a prototype warfighting acquisition model based on the Drone Dominance program.
What's happening
- Autonomous Warfare Command will operate as a functional combatant command with service-like authorities, dedicated budget, manpower and new military career fields for unmanned systems operators.
- Project Agincourt, run from the Pentagon's unmanned systems office, must submit a plan of action and milestones within 30 days and will lead organizational shifts, legislation drafting and career track development.
- Defense Secretary named Owen West, director of Defense Innovation Unit since March 2, as chief executive of the unmanned systems office for one year, with Navy SEAL Senior Chief Max Strasiser as chief operating officer.
- Drone Dominance program has delivered 13,440 of 22,320 drones required in the first tranche as of August 25, approximately 60 percent, with a $450 million Phase 3 round opened before the announcement.
Why it matters
- Creation of a combatant command signals institutional commitment to autonomous systems as core warfighting capability and centralizes procurement decisions at operational level rather than through traditional acquisition channels.
- Agincourt applies the Drone Dominance playbook, which demonstrated rapid production of attritable systems through operator-scored vendor competition and has shipped thousands of autonomous systems to the Middle East for Operation Epic Fury.
- New command will inherit existing supply chain constraints including China-origin motor and battery bans starting in Drone Dominance Phase II, affecting supplier qualification and production rates across the autonomous systems industrial base.
- Legislation requirement means Congress must approve the command structure, budget authority and career field creation, introducing legislative risk to the October 2027 timeline.
Going deeper
- Defense Secretary framed AutoWarCom around cost exchange, arguing for high-low mix pairing exquisite weapons with massed attritable drones rather than 40 years of quality-over-quantity procurement.
- Project Agincourt will build a repeatable acquisition prototype where decisions and dollars move to combatant commands and frontline units, with systems tested in exercises and combat rather than before deployment.
- Owen West moves from Defense Innovation Unit, where he was senior advisor on Drone Dominance, to run the interim effort; Travis Metz, program manager for Drone Dominance, became acting DIU director October 1.
The fine print
- Defense Secretary named no commander, no budget line and no headcount for the command in the October announcement.
- Legislation required from Congress before October 1, 2027 standup date; Project Agincourt has 30-day deadline to submit plan of action to Chairman of the Joint Chiefs.
- AutoWarCom will inherit Drone Dominance supply chain rules banning China-origin motors and batteries, constraining vendor options and potentially affecting production timelines.