Germany-based Minerva Humanoids raised $10 million in pre-seed funding led by General Catalyst to develop Roger, a remote-operated humanoid robot designed for dangerous military and industrial work. The company plans pilots with the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense and aims to scale production next year.
What's happening
- Minerva Humanoids closed $10 million pre-seed funding from General Catalyst, Long Journey Ventures, and Credo Ventures, with angels including Hugging Face's Thomas Wolf and OpenAI's Laura Modiano.
- Roger uses semi-autonomous software with human remote operation through VR interfaces, enabling shared autonomy for bomb disposal, mine clearance, and casualty evacuation.
- The company manufactures using an entirely Western supply chain, with software and AI developed in the U.S. and hardware engineered and assembled in Stuttgart, Germany.
- Minerva plans to pilot Roger with the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense and raise additional capital soon to begin scaling production in 2027.
Why it matters
- Western allies lack manufacturing capacity in humanoid robotics compared to China, creating sovereign capability gaps in defense and industrial hazmat operations.
- Roger addresses urgent Ukraine-specific needs by performing mine clearance, drone disposal, and casualty evacuation in high-threat environments without exposing personnel.
- A Western-sourced humanoid robot supply chain reduces dependence on Chinese manufacturing and components for critical military applications.
- Semi-autonomous design keeps human judgment in operational loops rather than pursuing full autonomy, reducing deployment risk in unpredictable combat zones.
Going deeper
- Minerva completed a fully functional electromagnetic prototype after building a mechanical prototype earlier in 2026, with three test units called Roger 1, 2, and 3.
- The company has tested prototypes with the FBI and NATO DIANA before planned Ukrainian MoD pilots.
- Roger's remote operation uses haptic gloves and VR, with AI-powered software correcting for weight, balance, and precise movement that human operators cannot fully control remotely.
- Proposed defense applications include analyzing downed drones for unexploded ordnance in populated areas and carrying wounded soldiers on stretchers out of kill zones.
Financial impact
- Pre-seed capital of $10 million funds prototype finalization and development of semi-autonomous software capabilities through the near term.
- Company plans to raise additional capital soon to fund production scaling in 2027, suggesting runway for this round extends into late 2026 or early 2027.
- As a private company, the $10 million pre-seed establishes cash for R&D and manufacturing buildout, with ownership structure shifting to include General Catalyst, Long Journey Ventures, and Credo Ventures alongside founder equity.
The intrigue
- Ukraine's immediate need for mine clearance and casualty evacuation creates a high-stakes first deployment opportunity, but field performance under real combat conditions remains unproven.
- Humanoid form factor optimizes for human-intuitive operation but requires more complex mechanical systems than purpose-built platforms, raising manufacturing and maintenance challenges at scale.
The fine print
- Ceiling value for Roger applications and procurement quantities from Ukrainian MoD are not disclosed.
- No single-source Chinese parts claimed, but supply chain verification for subsystems and sensors remains unconfirmed.
- Current design prioritizes remote operation with semi-autonomous assistance rather than full autonomy, constraining operational scope in communications-denied environments.