Sweden's Defence Materiel Administration awarded Saab a $303 million contract to develop technology demonstrators and explore crewed-uncrewed fighter concepts through 2028. The award accelerates Sweden's next-generation fighter program and marks a shift toward autonomous capabilities alongside traditional pilots.
What's happening
- FMV awarded Saab $303 million to develop demonstrators and study future crewed-uncrewed fighter concepts from 2026 through 2028.
- Saab tested its own AI agent on the Gripen E, successfully controlling the aircraft in beyond-visual-range combat scenarios.
- The AI agents, developed by Saab's Advanced Programs business unit, build millions of simulated flight hours in training environments before live testing.
- Saab plans to use AI agents for roles ranging from assisting cockpit crews to controlling uncrewed aircraft flying in formation with crewed fighters.
Why it matters
- The $303M investment validates Saab's crewed-uncrewed teaming concept as a core element of future combat aircraft, mirroring approaches by Germany, UK and France.
- Saab's in-house AI capability reduces dependence on external partners like Helsing and establishes sovereign autonomy technology for Swedish defense.
- Demonstrator development accelerates integration timelines for autonomous systems aboard operational platforms, directly supporting Gripen E production and future sales.
- The contract supports Saab's production expansion plans from 12 to 36 fighters annually by ensuring next-generation capability roadmaps remain competitive.
Going deeper
- Saab's flexible software architecture on Gripen E allows direct testing of new AI agents on operational airframes without building separate experimental testbeds.
- Sferical AI, a Swedish sovereign AI initiative where Saab is a founding partner, provides computing resources for training AI agents at scale.
- A month before the FMV award, Saab unveiled a full-scale mock-up of its A3-001 uncrewed combat aircraft, signaling concurrent development of the unmanned side of crewed-uncrewed teams.
Financial impact
- The $303M contract recognizes revenue over the 2026-2028 performance period as demonstrator development milestones are completed and delivered to FMV.
- Investment in AI development and demonstrator build supports Saab's justification for capex expansion tied to Gripen production rate increase and future-generation platform development.
The intrigue
- Few details on Saab's AI flight tests have been released, including timing, quantity and adversary scenarios, raising questions about capability maturity and operational readiness timelines.
- Whether Saab's A3-001 uncrewed demonstrator will be part of the $303M FMV contract work or funded separately remains unclear.
The fine print
- Contract value of $303 million is ceiling value for demonstrator development and concept studies; obligated funds at award not disclosed.
- Work is contracted through 2028; full integration timelines and production decision gates for crewed-uncrewed teams are not disclosed.




