Gecko Robotics and Anduril Industries announced a partnership to accelerate Virginia-class submarine production using automated inspection technology and AI-powered quality assurance. Gecko's non-destructive testing automation will operate at Anduril's new 160,000-square-foot Orange County protofactory and the planned Arsenal-2 shipyard in Baltimore County, Maryland.
What's happening
- Gecko's NDT automation reduces submarine component inspection timelines by up to 90%, addressing manual process bottlenecks in shipbuilding workflows.
- The technology will deploy at Anduril's 160,000-square-foot Orange County protofactory and integrate with ArsenalOS, Anduril's software-defined production system.
- Gecko's system trains workers with no prior NDT experience to productivity in as little as 1 hour, enabling rapid workforce expansion without scarce specialist labor.
- The partnership supports Anduril's $3.7 billion investment announced to expand Virginia-class submarine production capacity at the planned Arsenal-2 shipyard.
Why it matters
- Virginia-class submarine production has faced labor constraints and manual inspection bottlenecks that limit output rates; automation directly addresses both constraints simultaneously.
- Reducing inspection timelines by 90% compresses the production schedule and allows manufacturers to absorb higher demand without proportional workforce scaling for specialized roles.
- A digital thread following components from manufacturing through operational service enables predictive maintenance and reduces unplanned downtime across the fleet.
- The partnership models how software-defined shipyards can integrate automated quality systems from inception, establishing scalable processes before full Arsenal-2 operations begin.
Going deeper
- Gecko embeds inspection expertise into software and robotics rather than relying on manual assessments by certified technicians, creating a replicable, teachable production capability.
- ArsenalOS integration means inspection data flows directly into Anduril's production control system, creating real-time feedback loops unavailable in traditional shipyard workflows.
- The Orange County protofactory serves as a testing ground for manufacturing workflows and quality processes that will transfer to the Arsenal-2 shipyard in Maryland.
Financial impact
- Timing not disclosed. Gecko's deployment is already underway at the Orange County protofactory; revenue recognition depends on contract structure and milestone-based payments.
- For Anduril, automation reduces per-unit production costs by compressing inspection labor and eliminating wait times, improving gross margin on Virginia-class builds.
- Faster inspection cycles reduce work-in-progress inventory and improve cash conversion, benefiting Anduril's operating cash flow as production ramps.
The intrigue
- Success at the Orange County protofactory will determine whether the 90% inspection timeline reduction holds at Arsenal-2 scale, where different workforce, floor layouts, and component volumes may alter outcomes.
- The digital thread for submarine components creates a competitive advantage in fleet maintenance but also raises operational security questions about data retention and access across decades of service.
The fine print
- The partnership amount and payment terms are undisclosed; no contract ceiling or obligated funds have been announced.
- Gecko's claimed 90% inspection timeline reduction is based on forged components already in production with other defense customers; submarine-specific components may vary.
- Arsenal-2 shipyard operational timeline and full deployment scope for Gecko's technology have not been disclosed.

